November/December 2011 Archives - Woodworking | Blog | Videos | Plans | How To https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/magazine-issue/novemberdecember-2011/ America's Leading Woodworking Authority Mon, 12 Sep 2022 21:24:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.7 PROJECT: Cribbage Board https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/project-cribbage-board/ Fri, 24 Nov 2017 21:35:08 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=41139 Making one or multiple classic cribbage boards is easy with this project plan and a drilling guide template.

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Making one or multiple classic cribbage boards is easy with this project plan and a drilling guide that perfectly locates the more than 260 holes.

During those long, cold winters I spent growing up along the shores of Lake Vermilion in the far north of Minnesota, one of the ways that we wiled away the long dark evenings was playing cribbage. Young or old, it made no difference. It is such a popular pastime “up North,” that I would not be surprised if it was the primary way most of my friends learned to count and to add. (One of the ways you earn points in cribbage is by combining cards that add up to 15 or 31.) I can still hear someone counting out “that’s 15 for two and a pair is four!” If you can believe it, this design was originally sent to us from a person who lives even further north than where I grew up. Bruce Beatty, a fire department training officer and woodworker from Orangeville, Ontario.

A beginner can make this woodworking project, and using the cribbage board drilling-guide template from Rockler makes drilling the holes a snap. One of the best features of this cribbage board is the built-in storage space for your playing cards and cribbage pegs, but you could simplify this project even more by only making the playing surface and storing your cards and pegs separately.

Starting with the Middle

The modified cribbage board’s design requires three pieces of wood, a rotating hinge, a magnet and, of course, some pegs to keep score.

Using Bruce’s CAD drawings as my starting point, I quickly did what all woodworkers do when working from a plan supplied by someone else: I changed it! After a couple of test cuts in 3/4″ stock, I was worried that the recess that stores the cards could become a problem. When I routed the recess, the amount of material remaining seemed a little too thin for my liking. I could, of course, make that piece from 7/8″-thick stock, but it looked a bit bulky. So, after a bit of noodling, I decided to rout the card recess completely through the 3/4″ stock and glue a 1/4″-thick piece of black walnut to the bottom as a base. To my eyes, that dark base visually anchored the cribbage board to the table and provided a nice three-layered look to the project. (You can choose either solution.) I also decided to use a pivot hinge and included a small magnet to keep the board closed.

With those choices made, I went ahead and cut blanks from which to form the three pieces that make up the cribbage board: the core, base and playing surface (pieces 1, 2 and 3). You can find the sizes for the blanks in the Material List on the following page. While the choice is up to you, I made the base from walnut, the core from cherry lumber and the playing surface from maple.

You have another choice to make now: if you are going to make several cribbage boards (say, perhaps to give away as presents…) I recommend that you make two separate templates — one sized for the core and base, and one for the playing surface. If you are only going to make one or two cribbage boards, simply make the template for the core. (You can lay out and make the playing surface easily enough without resorting to pattern routing if you are only making a few of these cribbage boards.)

The core template needs to locate the positions of the rotating hinge, the peg storage hole, magnet hole and the card storage recess I talked about earlier. And the best way to make the card recess hole includes pattern routing as one of the steps. Look to the Drawings on the following page to give you all the dimensions and locations for these details. Consider this as a tip: I made my templates from 1/2″ MDF because it is easy to work with and inexpensive. But more than that, 1/2″ thickness, in my opinion, is better than 1/4″ for pattern routing with a bearing-guided router bit because the bearing can be shielded within the thickness of the MDF. Take your time and make the template (or templates) accurately…any mistakes here will show up on your finished project.

Making Some Sawdust

After tracing the core’s shape onto a piece of cherry lumber, the author uses a band saw to cut it out. Note that the position of the roto hinge and other details are marked as well.

Grab the core blank you cut earlier and the core template and trace the shape onto your blank. As shown in the photo above, if your blank is a bit oversized, align the template with two edges of the blank when you trace the shape, so it will reduce your cutting on the band saw.

The core gets several holes bored into it and even through the piece. Here, the four corners of the card recess are drilled out.

When you’ve completed the band saw cut, step over to your drill press to bore a 1/2″-deep hole for peg storage and a two-step hole for the pivot hinge. When forming this two-step hole with Forstner bits, make the shallowest hole (5/8″ diameter by 1/16″ deep) first. Then you can easily align the deeper hole (3/8″ diameter by 3/8″ deep) by using the spur depression left by the first Forstner bit. Go ahead and drill the small hole for the magnet at this time, too.

With the template aligned (and attached with double sided tape) to the dark lines marked earlier — which guided the rough cut on the band saw — it was time to start template routing. A pattern routing bit is used to refine the card recess opening and then to shape the exterior profile.

Next, drill out the four corners of the card recess as shown in the photo. I used a handheld jigsaw to remove most of the waste from the card recess. When that is done, use a couple of pieces of two-sided carpet tape (not too much!) to secure the core template onto the core. Then chuck a 1/2″ bearing-guided pattern routing bit into your router table.

The final bit of shaping on the card recess is made with a large bearing-guided cove bit. The author cut this finger opening “freehand.”

Trim the card recess opening as shown. Then you can shape the outside of the core in the same manner. Cutting the curved shape at the end of the board with a router bit can be a bit tricky. You may be better off just sanding it smooth to your marked line, although I did OK by climb-cutting around the radius. Pop the template off of the core and set it aside for now.

Building on the Base

Even with the aid of a hole-drilling jig and a self-centering bit, you should still go slowly and clear the bit often to help keep the holes aligned.

Grab the base blank that you made earlier. Use the core (or, if you wish, the core template) to trace its shape onto the base blank. Use the band saw to cut the base to shape, but stay outside of the lines by a strong 1/16″ and set it aside with the core.

It’s now time to move on to the playing surface. If you made a template for this piece, grab it and the blank you cut earlier and go through the same shaping process you did with the core. (But don’t drill the peg holes yet; just make the outside shape.) If you did not make a template, you have a bit more layout to do, but it shouldn’t take long. Once the piece is shaped, grab the drilling jig you ordered and the self-centering drill bit and head over to the drill press. (What’s that? You didn’t order the drilling jig and bit? What are you, crazy? Let me strongly affirm, here and now, that you should not try to make this project without the jig…sorry. It is simply too hard to get all those holes placed properly without it. There are 260 or so holes to drill — that’s a lot of alignment!)

Again, reach for the double-sided tape and secure the drilling jig to the playing surface. Chuck the bit in the drill press and start drilling. But go slow! Even with the jig as a guide, I found that I had to take my time and be very deliberate about this process. It was also useful to free any tiny wood chips that clog the centering sleeve on the drill bit.

When that was done, I bored the pivot hinge hole on the back of the playing surface and the magnet washer hole and set it aside. Grabbing the core one more time, I chucked a 3/4″ cove-cutting bit into a handheld router and shaped the finger opening on the edge of the card recess as shown in the photo, center right. Then I glued the base onto the core and let the glue cure. Once the glue was dry, I used the pattern-routing bit to trim the base to perfectly match the core.

You are almost done. Changing out the pattern-routing bit in the router table for a large chamfer bit in the router table, I shaped the top edge of the core so that the inside of the chamfered profile matched the size of the playing surface. With that cut completed, lower the chamfer bit and shape the top edge of the playing surface with a slight bevel. Now it’s time for sanding. Work up through the grits to at least 180, but I recommend 220-grit. With this done, take a moment to secure the magnet and washer in their holes with five-minute epoxy.

For finish on this project, I used a natural Watco oil. Try not to get too much into the peg holes — even though that is hard to avoid. Three coats of oil and a rubdown with some paste wax, and you’ll have a proper finish on your gameboard.

The last thing you need to do is assemble the two pieces by driving the pivot hinge into the core and tapping the playing surface down onto the hinge. You’ll notice that the magnet pulls the two pieces into alignment when you get them close to the right spot. Nifty, huh?

Now all you need to do is find a partner and a deck of cards, and you’ll have yourself a game going in no time! Fifteen for two, anyone?

Click Here to Download the Drawings and Materials List.

Cribbage Board Project Parts and Accessories

Rockler JIG-IT Track Style Cribbage Board Drilling Template #34540
3/8″ Roto Hinge #36244
Self-Centering Bit #69007
Wooden Pegs #21741
3/8″ Magnet #32907
3/8″ Magnet Washer #38348

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PROJECT: Make a Model Tugboat https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/project-make-model-tugboat/ Wed, 11 Oct 2017 18:50:33 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=40287 With just a few pieces of wood and a couple of hours or so in the shop and you can a create a whole fleet of these sturdy boats!

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It was so long ago that I can’t recall which of us came up with the idea. I think it was my buddy and woodworking coworker at the time, Rolf Peterson. We were both employed at my father’s and uncle’s professional woodshop — Rolf between college classes, me between life stages, figuring out what to do next.

Trace the shape of the tugboat’s hull onto your 1-3⁄4″ stock — the author used a template. Start cutting the hull by setting your band saw to a 30° angle. Cut smoothly around the entire shape.

Rolf didn’t have children, but he did have a strong interest in boats. He and his dad were sailors. Rolf decided that we should make some boats, and I said “Why not.” I should preface this by saying that we were doing production work at the time — so it was not too surprising that after an evening’s work, we had about 50 wooden boats: a fleet that included both the precursor to this little tugboat, plus a flotilla of small sailboats.

Use three species of wood to help define the main components of the tugboat. Here, the hull is birch, the cabin is walnut, and it’s topped off with a cherry smokestack. Other species would do fine.

When it came time to select a simple-tomake toy for our pages in this issue, that little boat drifted forth from the dark reaches of my memory. It is a sweet little craft, and as I have indicated already, you can make a pile of them in no time.

Making the Hull

Sanding the hull smooth is an important step. Here, an oscillating belt sander makes short work of this dusty task.

To look their best, the hull, cabin and smokestack (pieces 1, 2 and 3) should be made from different species of wood. We chose Douglas fir for the hulls that we made so many years ago, because we had it on hand. This time, I used birch lumber. Use the full-size pattern make templates for the hull and the cabin. Start making the hull by tracing its shape on a properly sized piece of 1-3⁄4″-thick stock. Step over to your band saw and set the table to a 30° angle. I recommend a 1/4″-wide or narrower band saw blade for this cut. Any wider and the shape at the stern (back of the boat for you landlubbers) would be harder to cut. With a slow, controlled pace, cut out the hull. If you are going to make a few of these toys, line them up and cut them out one after the other. Your next stop is at a power sander of some sort. I have a 4 x 24 oscillating belt sander that worked great for this task. A vertical disk sander would likely work just as well. Get busy and remove all the saw marks from the cut you just made. If your saw blade cuts similar to mine, the stern of your boat will need a little extra attention to clean things up.

A 3/8″ bearing-guided roundover bit shapes the edge nicely.

After the hull is sanded smooth, you need to shape the top edge of the boat. A 3/8″ bearing guided roundover bit chucked into a router table will do this job nicely. Set the bit high enough to cut into the “deck” of your boat. Be careful here, because the angled shape of the hull will exaggerate this cut. Work up to it in steps. The result of this operation is that you will clean up the edge and form a shape that looks a bit like a boat’s rub rail.

Set it to cut into the top just a bit — creating a nifty nautical “rub rail.”

As just makes sense, when you complete each component of the boat, take a few minutes and sand it smooth, removing any machine marks or defects. I used a palm sander for this task.

Building Above Decks

Use a miter gauge on your band saw with a short fence.

Now you can move on to the cabin. I made mine from 3/4″ walnut, to visually separate it from the hull. It is quick and easy to make on the band saw, but you could use a table saw to form it if you so choose. (Again, if you are making a whole fleet, go ahead and chop them out by the dozen.) Sand the edges and then move over to the drill press. Bore a 1″-diameter hole 1/2″ deep with a Forstner bit in the location shown in the Drawing, although the exact location is not critical as long as it looks good.

Secure the cabin to the hull with a water-resistant glue like Titebond® II or III. You can glue and clamp the cabin in place if you’d like — or you can cheat like I did and use a 1″ brad nail as a “clamp,” driven down through the hole you just bored in the cabin.

Set the fence to 15° and use a registration block to cut the angled top on the 1” dowel smokestack.

The last part to make is the smokestack. In this model, I used a 1″-diameter cherry dowel. I once again used my band saw. This time, I set my miter gauge to a 15° angle and used an auxiliary fence and stop combination to control the length of the cut. After the smokestack was cut to length, I sanded the top smooth, removing the saw marks. To secure the smokestack in the hole I had prepared for it, I simply squirted an appropriate amount of glue into the hole, then stuck the piece into the hole…I rotated it a bit back and forth, and then just left it to dry with the angle of the stack adjusted properly. Then, to prevent any possible future choking hazard, I drove a small brad into the stack.

After the glue cured, all that was left to do was to complete the last bit of sanding on the boat. Well, there is one more thing — the finish. I suppose there are several good types of product you could apply to this toy that would do the job well. There might even be an argument for not applying any finish at all. My personal preference for this sort of toy is to use mineral oil (sold as Butcher Block Oil). It is completely nontoxic, and you can reapply it any time you like. I just slather mineral oil all over the toy and let it soak in and dry for a day or so.

Click Here to Download the Materials List and Drawings.

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PROJECT: Build a Mission Coffee Table https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/project-build-mission-coffee-table/ Wed, 04 Oct 2017 18:28:42 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=40167 Beautiful, practical and substantial, this Arts & Crafts inspired coffee table is an heirloom project that everyone can build.

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Beautiful, practical and substantial, this Arts & Crafts inspired coffee table is an heirloom project that everyone can build.

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Google SketchUp Design Contest Winners https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/google-sketchup-design-contest-winners/ Tue, 01 Nov 2011 19:02:15 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2792 These are the category winners of our SketchUp contest, including the overall winner, who received the honor of having his project built by Woodworker's Journal staff and featured in the magazine.

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Cribbage Board by Bruce Beatty from Orangeville, Ontario

Our Google SketchUp design contest received quite a few submissions. These are the category winners, including the overall winner, who received the honor of having his project built by Woodworker’s Journal staff and featured in the magazine. He also gets to keep the actual project — he’s one ahead on holiday gift-making!

Adjustable Sawhorse by Harold Bowern from Brampton, Ontario:

HomemadeSawhorse

Magazine Rack by Kyle Ely from Monroe Township, Pennsylvania:

MagazineRack

Spice Rack & Utensil Holder by Joe Johns from Ronan, Montana:

SpiceRack

 

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Woodworker’s Journal – November/December 2011 https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/woodworkers-journal-novemberdecember-2011/ Tue, 01 Nov 2011 18:37:57 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=23077 Projects Include: Mission Coffee Table, Rootin’ Tootin’ Tugboat, Cribbage Board, Trammel-Jig Trivets Techniques: Three-legged Stool Turning Techniques, Caring for your Dust Collector, Furniture Facelifts

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Projects Include: Mission Coffee Table, Rootin’ Tootin’ Tugboat, Cribbage Board, Trammel-Jig Trivets

Techniques: Three-legged Stool Turning Techniques, Caring for your Dust Collector, Furniture Facelifts

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November/December 2011 Issue Preview https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/novemberdecember-2011-issue-preview/ Tue, 25 Oct 2011 19:15:49 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/woodworking_blog/?p=3658 This video from Field Editor Chris Marshall and Editor in Chief Rob Johnstone covers what you'll find in the November/December 2011 issue of Woodworker's Journal.

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November/December 2011 Issue CoverOur new issue is on its way to subscribers and newsstands everywhere.

If you don’t have your copy yet and you’d like to know what we’ve packed into the issue this time out, this video from Field Editor Chris Marshall and Editor in Chief Rob Johnstone will bring you up to speed.

You can check out a digital version of the issue by clicking here, or you can buy the issue through our online store.

Matt Becker
Internet Production Coordinator

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Turning a Three Leg Stool https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/turning-three-leg-stool/ Wed, 19 Oct 2011 19:13:00 +0000 http://wwj-dev.windmilldesignworks.net/?p=2803 Noted turning expert and teacher Ernie Conover demonstrates the process for creating a three leg stool using standard turning techniques. Faceplate and spindle work with a multi-axis turned stretcher create a cool footrest.

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Noted turning expert and teacher Ernie Conover demonstrates the process for creating a three leg stool using standard turning techniques. Faceplate and spindle work with a multi-axis turned stretcher create a cool footrest.

 

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