Issue 517 Archives - Woodworking | Blog | Videos | Plans | How To https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/weekly-issue/issue-517/ America's Leading Woodworking Authority Fri, 29 Jan 2021 22:31:52 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.7 Scott Hirschi: Wildlife in Pyrography https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/scott-hirschi-wildlife-pyrography/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 14:40:19 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42691 Scott Hirschi is a Montana pyrography artist with a focus on wildlife art.

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Although Scott Hirschi has always been artistically inclined, his introduction to woodburning, his current medium, came about by chance: “I just happened to come across a kit at an art store and I thought it looked interesting and started to do some pretty simple rudimentary stuff with it.”

A short while later, a friend who owned a better quality woodburner offered to let Scott use it, and he created a piece depicting a couple of Canadian geese swimming which was entered into a Ducks Unlimited live auction. “At that time, I was selling some drawings and stuff for maybe a couple hundred bucks, and this woodburned piece I did auctioned off for about $650. It kind of caught my attention, and I’ve been doing it ever since.”

That was about 10 years ago; these days, Scott is getting his work into more galleries and art shows – including the Great Western Living & Design Exhibition in Great Falls, Montana, this March – while fighting the stigma sometimes attached to pyrography.

“People just have no idea pyrography can be this detailed, can be this realistic,” Scott said. “They have this image in their mind of the old woodburning kit when they were a kid, doing cartoon outlines and such. It’s kind of looked down upon by some people as a craft. I’m battling that every time I speak to a gallery owner, every time I try to explain that it’s not stencils.”

In fact, Scott’s work is “completely freehand. I draw everything.” With his subjects focused on animals and wildlife, Scott says he begins by drawing “a really rough sketch that’s only a few key components of the animal’s anatomy. Then I burn everything else. I don’t want it to look like a perfect photograph. I want an elk that I drew to look like an elk that I drew.”

The elk is on Scott’s mind because it’s a piece that will be shown in public for the first time as part of the March show in Great Falls. A large piece – measuring 40 by 21 inches – the elk standing in water is burned onto cherry wood, the first piece of this species that Scott has worked with. “The cherry wood was perfect for it, and I plan on doing more on cherry wood in the future, because this piece was so much fun to do,” he said.

Part of the challenge of doing pyrography on different woods, Scott said, is that, “You don’t know how it’s going to burn until you try it. There’s different kinds of wood that are very good for burning, and there’s some kinds of wood that much more challenging. Some of them will nearly melt like wax. Some of them, you can’t get a lot of different tonal quality out of: they’re either burned or they’re not. There’s not a lot of darks and lights, and you can’t adjust the temperature to get different shades.”

One of the best woods to burn on, Scott said, is basswood, but he likes to do larger pieces of artwork and has a challenge finding large pieces of basswood. He also enjoys working with maple in several forms, including bird’s eye maple burl and even maple plywood.

Scott has also done burnings on Russian olive – which, in Montana, is considered a noxious weed that ranchers want to get rid of – and on cedar. Both of those woods, Scott said, are beautiful, but a bit more challenging, due to the lack of tonal qualities after a burning.

To combat that, Scott will add some color to his works with watercolor pencils. “I try to be subtle with it. I don’t want it to look like a painting. I want somebody to look at it and know it’s been burned. If I overuse the color, it’s hard to tell it’s a burn at all.”

The use of color also depends on the subject of the artwork. “On the elk, it’ll just be the highlights of white on the antler tips, a little bit of white in the eyeballs – reflection of the eyes is very important in wildlife art,” Scott said. On the other hand, “A trout isn’t a trout until it has a little bit of color, so I will use the watercolor in some of those cases for actual color for the trout.”

Plus, “I’ve got a piece on maple plywood that’s a tom turkey in full strut, and that turkey just didn’t look right until he had the red and blue on the head. It’s sort of a complement, yet it’s essential to the picture to bring that animal to life.”

Scott’s focus on animals draws on his personal interests, including hunting, fishing and photography, as well as the popularity of wildlife art in Western art. Ironically, although he’s always drawn animals – “When I was a kid, I drew a lot of deer and elk” – it wasn’t until he started pyrography that he started having success with birds. “For some reason; I’m able to pull of a lot more realism with a bird. It’s not even close.”

Scott has done some of his animal pyrography artwork from taxidermied models, but most of them, particularly fish, are done from reference photos. “I’ll look at lots of different photos and create my own drawing off of it,” Scott said.

A couple of his fish pieces are significant in other ways, too. One called “Catch and Release” depicts a brown trout held above the water and, Scott said, was a big confidence booster. “When I first did it, the image that I had in mind I thought was really intimidating, so to be able to do that and have it turn out as well as it did was a big step forward.”

He’s also done a fish piece on a five-foot section of Russian olive. “I had this very long very rough, very natural piece of Russian olive at my house. I looked at it for probably six months and had no idea what I was going to do with it. And then one day, I was looking at it, and in the grain, there were four very distinct shapes that looked like fish, and so I turned that into four trout. When it hit me what those were, and that they were right there in the wood the whole time, it was kind of exciting.”

Scott attributes much of his success to mentoring from other woodworkers, such as sculptor Tom Dean, particularly in the area of learning about wood finishing. “I’m learning which finishes add a little gloss to it. In some cases, that’s desirable, and in other cases, it’s not. As I go and figure these things out, I’m learning how to to use them to make the artwork better.” He has sometimes used water-based spar urethane as a finish, but that can darken the grain or, sometimes, make the artwork look washed out.

One successful experiment was partially finishing the elk piece with tung oil. “I knew when I finished it, the grain was going to come out really strong, so what I did is, I finished the sky in tung oil and then did not use the tung oil on the elk and the reflection of the sky in the water. It was a mirror image, but it wasn’t the same tone, so you could see the difference between the water and the sky.”

Eventually, Scott hopes to make his woodburning art his primary source of income. (Right now, his day job is as the morning host on a country music radio station.) “I’m progressing all the time, learning different things about different kinds of wood. And my burning has definitely increased in quality. It’s been a lot of fun and educational, and I’m starting to really produce stuff that a lot of people are really enjoying,” he said.

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Best Finish for Outdoor White Oak Project? https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/best-finish-outdoor-white-oak-project/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 14:10:31 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42681 What's the best finish for white oak that will be used for outdoor projects?

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I am planning to use quartersawn white oak on some outdoor furniture I am repairing. What is the best coating to use on this type of wood? – William E. Schulze

Chris Marshall: “Best” is a tricky determination to make. I think the answer to your question depends on what your goals are for the wood. If you want to color the oak and prevent it from eventually turning gray, a stain/deck preservative could be a fine choice. But, the wood will get wet because exterior stain doesn’t form a barrier film on top. If you want to encase the oak in a finish that won’t allow it to get wet (for a while at least) and so it looks more like interior furniture, an exterior spar/marine varnish would be an option. Eventually, however, even the best varnish that “moves” with the wood will deteriorate in the elements in some form or another (chalking, cracking, peeling). Option three — and I’m just putting this out there for the sake of general alternatives — is to use a quality exterior primer and paint. I know, I know, it’s blasphemous to imagine painting quartersawn oak…but it still deserves mention that paint is a durable, economical choice for outdoor projects made of wood. Whatever you choose, though, the good news about white oak is that it resists rot and insects well, so regardless of the finish or your diligence in maintaining it, the wood will last a long time outside all on its own.

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Taping Before Scraping Prevents Damage https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/taping-scraping-prevents-damage/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 14:00:43 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42714 A little bit of tape could prevent a big headache when you're trying to protect one part of a workpiece when you're scraping another, as this reader points out.

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After applying some hardwood edge banding to a worktop covered with plastic laminate, I needed a way to shave the edging flush with the laminate. I worried that using a hand plane or a router and flush-trim bit would be too aggressive and might damage the laminate surface. Instead, I wrapped one corner of my card scraper with blue painter’s tape. The card scraper removes material in a slow and predictable manner, and the blue tape prevented the corner of my scraper that was over the laminate from marring the surface.

– Willie Sandry
Camas, Washington

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Smoking-hot Glue Holder https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/smoking-hot-glue-holder/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 13:45:54 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42711 Need somewhere to put your glue when you're brushing it on? This reader uses something you might already have sitting around the house.

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I’m always looking for a good reusable container to hold a small amount of glue when I need to brush it onto joint parts, dowels and so forth. Here’s the best solution I’ve found so far: old ashtrays. You can often find them at Goodwill or Salvation Army stores, at yard sales or even from ex-smokers. The notches around the rim for holding cigarettes or cigars works great for propping a glue brush in between uses, and they’re easy to wipe clean for re-use. I’ve found that even dried glue is easy to peel off of glass ashtrays after it has dried.

– Doug Thalacker
Mt. Pleasant, Wisconsin

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Free Modern Bed Frame Plan https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/free-modern-bed-frame-plan/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 13:30:22 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42675 Free downloadable step-by-step plans, videos, help you build a Modern Bed using Rockler's I-Semble bed frame kits.

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New this month, Rockler is offering plans and related videos for making a Modern Bed Frame with headboard as its latest “Build It with Rockler” project. The design features the I-Semble Platform Bed Frame Kit, available in twin, full and queen bed sizes. Rockler’s free downloadable plan, online Skill Builder videos and in-store tool demonstrations offer DIYers the resources they need to build a queen size I-Semble Platform Bed with a matching wooden frame and headboard.

The Modern Bed Frame project incorporates sturdy but easy-to-make frame-and-panel construction, a technique that’s applicable to many projects. The I-Semble Platform Bed Kit features a steel frame and assembly hardware, plus two rows of contoured wood slats for flexible, comfortable support when the load of the mattress and sleeper(s) are added. The slats eliminate the need for a box spring, creating 12 inches of clearance under the bed for storage. The wooden bed frame and headboard are then built around and connected to the basic platform bed structure.

This complete plan and additional project information are available by clicking here. The free downloadable plan includes an exploded view of the project, a list of materials required to perform the build and step-by-step instructions with many photos to aid in the assembly process. Related Skill Builder videos show how to install bed rail fastener brackets, use the Beadlock® joinery system to create a strong framework and cut tapered legs on the table saw with Rockler’s Tapering Jig.

“Building furniture to be used on a daily basis doesn’t have to be hard; in fact, we are finding ways to make it fun,” said Scott Ekman, Rockler’s vice president of marketing. “The ‘Build It With Rockler’ advantage gives DIYers everything they need to complete the project, from detailed plans and videos to a list of the tools, hardware and materials, plus online videos and in-store demos to help them from start to finish.”

All Rockler retail stores are hosting demonstrations this month that cover tools and techniques required to complete the bed. The stores also stock the required tools and materials that are listed in the free downloadable plan.

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PROJECT VIDEO: Building a Classic Bookcase https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/project-video-building-classic-bookcase/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 12:21:51 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42717 This step-by-step project video shows you how to build a classic oak bookcase.

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This step-by-step project video shows you how to build a classic oak bookcase. This bookcase can be built using dimension lumber that can be purchased at any home center. You only need a circular saw and router to build it, plus a way to make dowel joints.

Learn more and download the plan here.

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Woodworkers’ Reactions to Thoughts on Romance https://www.woodworkersjournal.com/thoughts-on-romance/ Tue, 20 Feb 2018 11:40:18 +0000 http://rocklerwj.wpengine.com/?p=42668 Woodworkers as romantics? Readers react.

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This week, readers react to Rob’s editorial rating woodworkers as romantics. – Editor

“Your delightful conclusion that marriage can be enhanced by marrying a woodworker brought back fond memories of my parents. My mother told my sister the same thing.  My dad was a very skilled woodworker.  My mother admired his patience on long projects, his carefully developed skills, and his ability to recover from a mistake without cuss words or frustration. [And] My wife agrees with your philosophy. We have been married for 46 years, and after a while she took up woodworking.  My only problem with that is that she sometimes outshines my work. Every time she does that, I thoroughly enjoy it.  After all, she learned her
woodworking from me.” – Ken Stephens

“Maybe the reason we come out so favorably is that woodworkers pick out a plan, work on it to make it as perfect as they can, and follow it to completion.” – Lee Ohmart

“I have been married to my dear wife for almost 43 years and believe a large part of your science relates to the distance between the workshop and the wife’s domain.” – Mike Stroub

“Sorry to mess up your low divorce rate, but I’ve been there twice. However, my second ex loved me and my work while it lasted, and my girlfriend even more so. And, I guess Megan Mulally thinks woodworkers are sexy, too.” – Barry Saltsberg

“Of course we stay married because we can’t bear the thought of losing half
of our tools.” – Donald Warner

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